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Identification codes of units of the Luftwaffe 1939 - 1945 |
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by Wolfram Bradac |
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This is an alphabetic listing of all known codes. This
kind of marking was used at all wings (units) and some ground-attack wings
(units) and some heavy fighter wings(units). This code was always an alpha
numeric code which was shown on the left hand from the national insignia. |
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A1+ |
KG 53 (53. Bomber Wing) |
A2+ |
I./ZG 52, (I./52nd Heavy Fighter Wing, from 6.7.1940
onwards: II./ZG 2 (II./2nd Heavy Fighter Wing), Flugbereitschaft
Kd.Gen.d.dt.L in Finnland (HQ German Airforce Finland) |
A3+ |
KG 200 (200 Special Duties Wing), Versuchskdo. 200 (200
Trials Unit), Versuchskdo. 36 (36 Trial Unit) |
A4+ |
with squadron letter .A - Luftbeobachterstaffel - 3rd
fighter division, spring / summer 1944 |
A5+ |
1./St.G.1 (I./1st Dive Bomber Wing), SG 1 (1st Assault
Wing) |
A6+ |
Aufkl.Gr.120 (120 Reconnaissance Group) |
A8+ |
with the letters .H+.K seen on a He 111 in february
1942 at Grosetto (arial torpedo trials) |
B1+ |
Transport Squadron of I. Air Corps (occasionally also
called Transport Squadron "Don") |
B3+ |
KG 54 (54 Bomber Wing) |
B4+ |
Night Fighter Squadron Finland |
B7+ |
Westa 1 (1rd Metrological Squadron) |
C1+ |
Test Centre Peenemünde (Me 163) |
C2+ |
Aufkl. Gr.41 (41st Reconaissance Group) |
C3+ |
Transport Squadron II. Air Corps |
C5+ |
Westa 26 (26th Metrological Squadron)/Lfl.6 with Squadron
Letter . H |
C6+ |
KGr.z.b.V.600 (600 Special Duties Battle Group), Tr.FI.St.4 (4th
Transport Squadron) |
C8+ |
I.+II./KG.z.b.V.323, TG 5 (I.+II./323 Special Duties
Battle Group - 5 Transport Wing) |
C9+ |
NJG 5 (5th Night Fighter Wing) also NJ 100 (100th
Night Fighter Wing) |
D1+ |
SAGr.126 (126 Maritime Reconnaissance Wing), LD.Kdo.65 (65th
Courier Detachment) |
D3+ |
2nd Night Harassment Group |
D5+ |
NJG 3 (3rd Night Fighter Wing), frequently also with
the code L1+ |
D7+ |
Wekusta 5 (5th Metrological Squadron; from April 1943
onwards in connection with the code letter "N",
previously 1B+ with the squadron letter "H") |
D9+ |
Night Fighter Squadron Norway, temporarily
I./NJG 7 |
E1 - E7+ |
Test Centre Rechlin (for Me 163 and Ar 234) |
E8+ |
1./FKG 50 |
F1+ |
KG 76 (76th Bomber Wing), I./St.G. 76 (I./76th Dive
Bomber Wing; using the letter C,M,N,P of the II. Group
as those of the I. Group had already been allocated to
the I./KG 76 and, from 6.7.1940 onwards, to the III./St.G.
77) |
F2+ |
Erg.(F)Gr. (Long-range Reconaissance Replacment-Group) |
F3+ |
Aufkl.Gr.12 (12th Reconaissance Group) |
F5+ |
NAG 5 (5th Short-range Reconaissance Wing) |
F6+ |
Aufkl. Gr.122 (122th Reconaissance Group) |
F7+ |
I./LLG 2 (I./2nd Glider Assault Wing), SAGr. 130 (130
Maritime Reconaissance Wing; frequently also with the
code 6I+) |
F8+ |
KG 40 (40 Bomber Wing), Transport Squadron "Condor" |
G1+ |
KG 55 (55 Bomber Wing) |
G2+ |
Aufkl.Gr.124 (124th Reconaissance Group) |
G3+ |
NJG 101 (101st Night Fighter Wing) |
G5+ |
Transport Squadron V. Air Corps |
G6+ |
KGrzbV.2; 101, 102, 103, 104+105 (2nd, 101st, 102nd,
103rd, 104th+105th Special Duties Battle Group), TG 4
(4th Transport Group), 1st Air Transport Group (Maritime) |
G8+ |
Transport Squadron IV. Air Corps |
G9+ |
NJG 1 (1st Night Fighter Wing), ZG 1 (1st Heavy Fighter
Wing; initial formation), NJG 4 (4th Night Fighter Wing;
only for a short period of time) |
H1+ |
Aufkl. Gr.12 (12th Reconaissance Group) |
H4+ |
LLG 1 (1st Glider Assault Wing) |
H7+ |
St.G.3 (3rd Dive Bomber Wing), SG 3 (3rd Assault
Wing) |
H8+ |
Aufkl. Gr.33 (33rd Reconaissance Group) |
H9+ |
7th Air Transport Squadron (Maritime) |
J2+ |
NAG 3 (3rd Short-range Reconnaissance Wing) |
J4+ |
5th and 290th Air Transport Squadron |
J6+ |
KGr.z.b.V 500 (500 Special Duties Battle Group) |
J9+ |
StG 5 (5th Dive Bomber Wing), SG 5 (5th Assault Wing)
(previously l./186fh Dive Bomber Wing, carrier-based,
from 6.7.1940 onward III. /Dive Bomber Wing 1) |
K1+ |
Messenger Squadron of Ob.d.L. (High Command of Luftwaffe) |
K6+ |
Kü.fl.Gr.406 (406th Coastal Aviation Group) KG 6 (6th
Bomber Wing). |
K7+ |
Aufkl.Gr.Nacht (Night Reconnaisance Group) |
K9+ |
Aufkl.Gr.B.d.L. (Reconnaisance Group High Command Luftwaffe)
(also T5+) |
L1+ |
I./NJG 3(l./3rd Night Fighter Wing), I. u. IV. (Z)/LG
1 I./IV. (Heavy Fighter)/1st Instruction Wing, also I./5th
Dive Bomber Wing (former IV./1st Dive Bomber Instruction
Wing) |
L2+ |
LG 2 (2nd Instruction Wing) |
L5+ |
KGr.z.b.V.5 (5 Special Duties Battle Group), 7./Erg.
Transportgeschwader (7./Transport Training Replacement
Wing) |
L7+ |
seen with +AB-AF on Fi 156, Me 108 and Me 110 |
M2+ |
Kü.fl. Gr.106 (106th Coastal Aviation Group) |
M3+ |
seen on a Ju 52/3m (unit ?) |
M7+ |
Kü.fl. G r.806 (806th Coastal Aviation Group) |
M8+ |
ZG 76 (76th Heavy Fighter Wing - first activation) |
N1+ |
High Capacity Transport Squadron from 30.1.1945 onward |
N3+ |
I./KGr.z.b.V.172 (I./172nd Special Duties Battle Group
also 4V+) |
N6+ |
Unit Major Babekuhl |
N7+ |
seen on a Do 18 (unit ?) |
N9+ |
Flugbereitschaft Norwegen (Air Service Norway) |
P1+ |
KGr.60 (60th Battle Group) |
P2+ |
Aufkl. Gr.21 (21st Reconnaissance Group) |
P4+ |
Führungskette X. Fliegerkorps (Staff Flight X. Air Corps),
Transportstaffel Fliegerführer Nord (Ost) (Transport
Squadron Air Commander North (East) |
P5+ |
Sonderstaffel Trans-Ozean (Special Squadron Transocean),
KGr.zbV. 108 (108th Special Duties Battle Group), Kdo.
d. Transportfl. Chef See-Norwegen (Command of Chief. Maritim
Transport Norway) |
Q5+ |
Westa 27 (27th Metrological Squadron)from October 1943
on, previously 5M+ together with Westa 26 (26th Metrological
Squadron)/Lfl. 2 as an Squadron in Southern Greece |
R4+ |
2 Night Fighter Wing |
S1+ |
St.G. 3 (3 Dive Bomber Wing (also S7+) |
S2+ |
St.G. 77, SG 77 (77 Dive Bomber Wing) (77 Assault Wing) |
S3+ |
KGr.z.b.V.5, Transportgruppe 30 (5th Special Duty
Battle Group, 30th Transport Group) |
S4+ |
Kü.fl.Gr.506 (506th Coastal Aviation Group) |
S7+ |
St.G.3, SG 3 (3 Dive Bomber Wing, 3 Assault Wing) |
S9+ |
Erp.Gr.210, (at first 210th Testing Group until April
1941, then 210th Special Battle Group and from 1942 on
Heavy Fighter Wing 1 together with 2N+) |
T1+ |
Aufkl. Gr.10 (10th Reconnaissance Group) |
T3+ |
1./Bordfliegerstaffel 196 (1./Shipboard Squadron
196) |
T5+ |
Aufkl.St.Ob.d.L (Reconnaissance Squadron Commander-in-Chief
Luftwaffe) 3.(Einsatz) Ob.d.L. (3rd Operational Squadron
Commander-in-Chief Luftwaffe), Aufkl.Gr.100 (100th Reconnaissance
Squadron), with last letter U = Wekusta Ob.d.L. (with
last letter U = Meteorological Squadron Commander-in-Chief
Luftwaffe) |
T6+ |
St.G.2 (2 Dive Bomber Wing), SG 2 (2 Assault
Wing) mit letztem Buchstaben Z = St. Erg. St. des VIII
FI.Korps (with Z as last letter = Dive Bomber Replacement
Training Squadron of VIII. Air Corps). |
T9+ |
Experimental unit (Transport) High Command Luftwaffe,
II./Experimental Unit Commander-in Chief Luftwaffe = Circus
Rosarious, several special commandos |
U2+ |
Nachtrotte bei der NAG 5 (Night-Flight of 5 Short Range
Reconnaissance Wing) |
U5+ |
KG 2 (2 Bomber Wing) |
U8+ |
I./ZG 26 (Erstaufstellung) (I./26 Heavy Fighter Winq
(Initial Activation) |
U9+ |
NSG 3 (3 Night Assault Wing) |
V1+ |
Transportstaffel VIII. Fliegerkorps (Transport Squadron
VIII. Air Corps) |
V3+ |
seen on a Ju 88 with the Squadron letters L+K in Cognac (France) |
V4+ |
KG 1 (1 Bomber Wing) |
V7+ |
Aufkl.Gr.32 (32nd Reconnaissance Group; during the war
they partially used an own code: the squadron number was
immediately right of the Balkenkreuz, followed by the
letter indicating the aircraft within the squadron, e.g.
V7+2G was aircraft "G" within the squadron). |
W1-W3+ |
Me 321 Unit (Cargo Glider) |
W5+ |
Me 321 Unit (Cargo Glider) |
W7+ |
Me 321 Unit (Cargo Glider), NJG 100 (100 Night Fighter
Wing) |
W8-W9+ |
Me 321 Unit (Cargo Glider) |
X4+ |
Air Transport Group (Maritime) 222, later also SAGr.
129 (129th Maritime Reconnaissance Group) |
X8+ |
Flugbereitschaft RLM Staaken (Aviation Ministry's
Air Service Staaken) |
Z4+ |
Transport Squadron of III. Air Corps |
Z5+ |
seen on a Do 17 (unit unknown) |
Z6+ |
KG 66 (66th Bomber Wing) |
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1B+ |
13.(Z)/JG 5/13. ( )/5th Fighter Wing (only
in connection with "X" as the final code letter),
5th Metrological Air Squadron (only in connection with
"H" as the final letter) |
1G+ |
KG 27 (27th Bomber Wing) |
1H+ |
KG 26 (26th Bomber Wing) |
1K+ |
NSGr.4 (4th Night Harassment Group) |
1L+ |
seen on a Me 110, Ju 88 and He 219 with the squadron
letters L+K at Test Centre Werneuchen. |
1R+ |
Courier Squadron in Finland (perhaps Courier Squadron
AOK Lapland?) |
1T+ |
KG 28 (28th Bomber Wing), KGr. 126 (126th Bomber Group) |
1Z+ |
KGrzbV. 1 (1st Special Duties Battle Group), TG 1 Savoia
Staffel (1st Transport Wing Savoia-Squadron), III./KGrzbV.
1 (III./1st Special Duties Battle Group) |
2B+ |
2. Fliegerschuldivision (2nd Air Training Division) |
2F+ |
until March 1940: KG 54 (54th Bomber Wing), 5./KG 28
(5./28th Bomber Wing) |
2H+ |
210th Trial Unit |
2J+ |
ZG 1 (1st Heavy Fighter Wing; after reforming) |
2N+ |
ZG 76 (76th Heavy Fighter Wing; after reforming), Originally
II./ZG 1, from July 1940 onwards III./ZG 76) |
2P+ |
X. Flying Division |
2S+ |
I./ZG 2 (l./2nd Heavy Fighter Wing; after reforming) |
2Z+ |
NJG 6 (6th Night Fighter Wing - from August 1943 onwards) |
3C+ |
NJG 4 (4th Night Fighter Wing), NJG 6 (1-7.1943) |
3E+ |
KG 6 (6th Bomber Wing) |
3J+ |
NJG 3 (3rd Night Fighter Wing) also labelled D5+ |
3K+ |
Luftwaffe Mine Searching Group |
3M+ |
ZG 2 (2nd Heavy Fighter Wing, initial formation) |
3U+ |
ZG 26 (26th Heavy Fighter Wing; initial
formation. Also used onferry aircraft by the 6th Fighter
Wing from August 1944 onwards) |
3W+ |
NSG 11 (11th Night Harassment Wing) |
3X+ |
II./KG 1 (II./1st Bomber Wing; originally until 18.
9. 1939 I./KG 152 (I./152nd Bomber Wing) |
3Z+ |
KG 77 (77th Bomber Wing: perhaps temporarily also called
KG 153 (153rd Bomber Wing) |
4A+ |
IV./ZG 26 (after the dissolution of ZG 26: IV/26th Heavy
Fighter Wing in Norway, early August 1944 |
4B+ |
Westa 3 (3rd Metrological Squadron) |
4D+ |
KG 30 (30th Bomber Wing), I./KG 25 (l./25th Bomber Wing) |
4E+ |
Aufkl.Gr. 13 (13th Reconnaissance Group: later: 15th
Short-range Reconnaissance Wing) |
4F+ |
KGr.z.b.V. 400 (400th Special Duties Battle Group) |
4M+ |
Erg.Z.Gr. (Replacement Group), later I./152nd Assault
Wing) |
4N+ |
Aufkl.Gr. 22 (22nd Reconnaissance Group), Westa 3 with
Squadron letter "H" |
4Q+ |
Liaison Squadron of 7th Flying Division |
4R+ |
7./NJG 2 (7./2nd Night Fighter Wing) in spring 1944
the code for this unit was changed from R4 to 4R |
4T+ |
Westa 51 (51st Metrological Squadron) with Squadron
letter "H" |
4U+ |
Aufkl. Gr.123 (123rd Reconnaissance Group) |
4V+ |
KGr.z.b.V. 9+106 (9th+106th Special Duties Battle Group),
l./KGr.z.b. V. 172 (172nd Special Duties Battle Group),
KGr.z.b. V. Neapel (Special Duties Battle Group Naples),
TG 3 (3rd Transport Squadron), TG 4 (in April 1945: 4th
Transport Squadron) |
5B+ |
10th Night Harassment Wing (i.e. the renamed II./ 1st
Glider Assault Wing as from September 1944) |
5D+ |
Aufkl. Gr.31 (31st Reconnaissance Group) |
5F+ |
Aufkl. Gr.14 (14th Reconnaissance Wing; later also called
14th Short-range Reconnaissance Wing) |
5J+ |
KG 4 (4th Bomber Wing) |
5K+ |
KG 3 (3rd Bomber Wing) |
5M+ |
Westa 26 (26th Metrological Squadron) Lfl. 2, Westa
26 Squadron southern Greece, renamed on 10.6.43 to Westa
27. No Squadron letter were painted on the aircrafts. |
5T+ |
KSG 1 (1st; from 1. 2. 1943 onwards: KG 101 101st Bomber
Wing) |
5W+ |
Maritime Transport Group |
5Z+ |
Wekusta 26 (26th Metrological Squadron) with the squadron
letter A + H. |
6A+ |
NAG 12 (12th Short-range Reconnaissance
Wing) |
6G+ |
St.G. 51 (51st Dive Bomber Wing), the original designation
lll./St.G. 51 was still kept after reforming to 11./St.G.
1 on 6.7.1940 |
6H+ |
Aircraft Replacement Group (Maritime) Kamp |
6I+ |
Kü.FI.Gr.706 (706th Coastal Reconnaissance Group), KGr.z.b.V
108 (108th Special Duties Battle Group), TG 20 (20th Transport
Wing), SAGr. 130 (130th Maritime Reconnaissance Wing) |
6K+ |
Aufkl.Gr. 23 (23rd Reconnaissance Group) |
6M+ |
Coastal Squadron Krim, 11th Reconnaissance Group, plus
several machines of the 8th Short-range Reconnaissance
Wing at the end of the war |
6N+ |
KG 100 (100 Bomber Wing) aicrafts with the squadron
letter "R" were assigned to the 17th test- and
instructional unit) |
6Q+ |
Replacement Squadron St.G.2 as 6Q+C. with letters in
ascending order. Probably SG 151 |
6R+ |
SAGr. 127 (127th Maritime Reconnaissance Wing) |
6U+ |
ZG 1 (1st Heavy Fighter Wing; after reforming) |
6W+ |
SAGr. 128 (128th Maritime Reconnaissance Group), Bordfliegergruppe
128 (128th Shipborne Wing) |
6Z+ |
Transport Group Herzog 1945 |
7A+ |
Aufkl.Gr. 121 (121st Reconnaissance Wing) |
7J+ |
NJG 102 (102nd Night Fighter Wing) |
7R+ |
SAGr. 125 (125th Maritime Reconnaissance Group) |
7T+ |
Kü.fl.Gr.606 (606th Coastal Reconnaissance Group), KGr.
606 (606th Bomber Group) |
7U+ |
KGr.z.b.V. 108 (108th Special Duties Battle Group) |
7V+ |
KGr.z.b.V. 700 (700th Special Duties Battle Group) |
8A+ |
1st Air Transport Group (Maritime) |
8I+ |
3./(H) Pz. NAG 16 (3./(AC) Anti-tank Squadron,
NAG 16 (16th Short-range Reconnaissance Wing)) |
8L+ |
Kü.FI.Gr. 906 (906th Coastal Reconnaissance Group),
SAGr.131 (131th Maritime Reconnaissance Wing) |
8Q+ |
Transportgruppe 10, 10th Transport Group,
seen on SM 82 (Squadron Unit unknown) |
8T+ |
KGr.z.b.V. 800, später TG 2 (800th Special Duties
Battle Group, later renamed 2nd Transport Wing) |
8U+ |
Stab Transportfliegerführer 2 (HQ AOC "Transportfliegerführer
2") |
8V+ |
NJG 200 (200th Night Fighter Wing) |
9G+ |
Ju 52 Formation |
9K+ |
KG 51 (51st Bomber Wing) |
9N+ |
Seen on Fi 156 + Me110 (Unit unknown) |
9P+ |
KGr.z.b.V. 9, 40, 50, 60, Frankfurt+Wittstock (9th,
40th, 50th, 60th Special Duties Battle Group, Frankfurt+Wittstock) |
9V+ |
FAG 5 (5th Long-range Reconnaissance Wing) |
9W+ |
NJG 101 (101st Night Fighter Wing) |
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meet the author |
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Wolfram Bradac |
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I was born in 1962 in Vienna.
During my school time I started modelling with Airfix kits.
After a long break I restarted modelling. My main subjects are
aircrafts of the German Luftwaffe of WWII, also military vehicles.
Like most other modellers I stored a lot of kits, more than
I built. Beside modelling photographing is my main subject. |
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Email: luftwaffe@chello.at |
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This page: ARCHIVE: Identification codes of units
of the Luftwaffe 1939 - 1945
was last modified on: Dec 18, 2000
The URL of the page is: http://www.rlm.at/cont/archiv02_e.htm
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